HISTORICAL INFORMATION ABOUT LANGSTON

Langston is a town in Logan County, Oklahoma, United States, and is part of the Oklahoma City Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,724 at the 2010 census, an increase of 3.2 percent from the figure of 1,670 in 2000. Langston is home to Langston University, the only historically black college in Oklahoma.

Langston was founded on April 22, 1890, by Edward P. McCabe, an African-American political figure from Kansas.

McCabe helped lead a migration of black settlers from southern U.S. states who hoped to escape discrimination by creating a majority-black state in what was then the Territory of Oklahoma. He named the town for John Mercer Langston, a black member of the 51st United States Congress from Virginia.

McCabe used traveling salesmen and African-American newspapers to advertise lots for sale in Langston, and the deeds which accompanied the sale of these lots stipulated that their re-sale could only be to other African-Americans. Langston is 11 miles (18 km) northeast of Guthrie, the Logan County seat, on State Highway 33.

Langston was an all-black town, one of fifty identifiable black towns and settlements created in Oklahoma between 1865 to 1920.

 

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.9 square miles (4.9 km2), all land.

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